Lying
on the south coast of the Shandong Peninsula, Qingdao
is a city of picturesque red ¨C tiled roofs nestled between
green hills and blue sea. The mild climate, the bathing
beach, and Mount Laoshan make Qingdao a popular health
and holiday resort, particularly in summer when visitors
come here in droves for sightseeing and escaping the
heat.
Qingdao
is also an industrial city and a major foreign trade
port. Its mineral water, wine, and excellent Tsingtao
Beer are world-famous. Among the local arts and crafts,
shell carvings are especially popular with tourists.
The Pier
The concrete pier is the symbol of the city. It was
originally a wooden structure built in 1890 during
the reign of the Emperor Guang Xu of the Qing Dynasty.
Ten meters wide and stretching four hundred meters
into the sea, the pier ends in a colorful two-story
octagonal building, the Wave Stopping Pavilion (Huilange).
With its carved beams and painted eaves, this romantic
pavilion is an enchanting sight by moonlight.
The Beach
Starting from Cape of Peach (Taipingqiao), the most
beautiful section of the beach at Qingdao includes
Fushan, Zhanshan, Taipingshan, and Huiquanjiao. The
limpid water, wide beach, and soft sand make it ideal
for sunbathing, swimming, and other marine sports.
Lu Xun Park
Formally called Seaside Park, this park is adjacent
to the bathing beach and is a good place to picnic
within view of the sea. Li Bai, a famous poet of the
Tang Dynasty, once compared the place to a fairyland
by the sea. The memorial archway of the park is still
inscribed with the words ¡°Wonderland on the Sea.¡±
The park contains an aquarium and an aquatic museum,
with a big seal pool nearby.
Zhongshan Park
Qingdao¡¯s biggest park is located on Huiquan Hill
near the seaside; it has been called the ¡°Flower Garden
of the East China Sea.¡± Among its many flower gardens
are a peony garden, a garden of sweet osmanthus, a
magnolia garden, and a Chinese rose garden. There
are also many varieties of trees here; in the spring
the cherry blossoms are a major attraction.
Laoshan Mountain
In the southern part of the Shandong Peninsula, and
20 kilometers east of Qingdao, Mount Laoshan rises
majestically from the sea, highlighted by strange
rocks and precipitous cliffs. Grass and trees flourish
on the mountain as the area has abundant rainfall.
It is said that the First Emperor of the Qin Dynasty
(221-207 B.C.) once came here in search of elixirs.
A huge rock inscribed with the words ¡°waves blending
into the sky¡± is said to be where the emperor once
stood when he climbed Laoshan. The mountain became
a Taoist shrine during the Song Dynasty (960-1279)
and the Yuan Dynasty (1271-1368) when many Taoist
temples were built here. Legends described the mountain
as a place of mystery and wonder, it was regarded
as a residence of immortals.
The summit can be reached by three routes. Along the
south route, the climber will find Genghis Khan¡¯s
Supreme Purity Temple (Taiqinggong). This Taoist temple
is composed of Three Emperors Hall (Sanhuangdian),
with its towering cypresses over two thousand years
old; Three Officials Hall (Sanguandian); and Three
Purity Hall (Sanqingdian), with its Magic Water (Shenshui)
Spring.
The north route zigzags among grotesquely shaped rocks
and cliffs and offers many breathtaking views, including
Three Steps in Succession (Sanbujin), Ladder in the
Sky (Shangtianti), and Terrace for Meeting Immortals
(Huixiantai). At strip of Sky (Yixiantian) the overhanging
precipices are particularly thrilling. The Terrace
for Meeting Immortals, rising more than a hundred
meters above the ground like a tower, is also called
Dressing Terrace (Shuzhuangtai) ¨C a folktale says
that fairies used to dress themselves at the top.
Along the middle route, visitors can see Laoshan Springs,
Regarded as ¡°magic¡± since ancient times, the springwater
comes from four directions: Nine Wter (Jiushui), Inner
Nine Water (Neijiushui), Outer Nine Water (Waijiushui),
and South Nine Water (Nanjiushui). Bottled Laoshan
mineral water is a popular beverage in China.
Qingdao Hotels
|