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Transportations in Beijing
Travel
by Air
The Beijing Capital Airport is undoubtedly China's
top air hub, with 98 international, 21 regional
and 757 domestic air routes linking the capital
with 54 cities (excluding those in Taiwan province)in
39 countries.
More than 40 foreign airlines have set up booking
offices in Beijing.
See details in the Beijing Directory section.
Air Ticket Booking
The CAAC booking office is located in the China
Aviation Building at 15 West Chang'an Avenuenear
Xidan. Most international and domestic airlines
now have ticket and booking offices in or near
major hotels. Many travel agencies offer fast,
reliable booking services.
Reservation for domestic flights, call 66013336.
Reservation for international flights, call 66016667.
Capital airport
The Capital Airport, for both international and
domestic flights, is located 27 kilometers (16.8miles)
north of the city center. The taxi fare is approximately
80 yuan from town. Shuttle buses run every 30
minutes from 05:30 to 19:00 between the China
Aviation Building and the airport. Shuttle buses
run each hour from both the China Art Gallery
and Zhong Guan Cun to the airport. The bus fare
is 16 yuan.
For the Capital Airport Information Desk, call
64563604(24-hour service).travel time to the airport
on the new Airport Expressway is about 35 minutes.
Travel by Train
Taking the train in China is an experience not
to be missed. You can meet people from all over
the country, and the views out of the traim windows
are unavailable in any otyer form of travel.
The city has five railway stations, with lines
running to almost all provincial capitals, and
to all China's major cities. There are four kinds
of seats available-soft berths, hard berths, soft
seats and hard seats. If you are headed for any
destination which has a travel time of over 6
hours. You should definitely try to get a soft
seat car. Any trips over 12 hours and a hard or
soft sleeper is a must. Soft sleepers are more
comfortable, but offer a more isolated (some would
say private) train experience.most over-night
trains have dining cars. And if you really can't
find a seat or bunk anywhere, you can usually
pay a small amount to spend the night in the dining
car. It is a good idea to bring your own food.
Instant noodles, fruit and sausages are what most
people bring. Hot water is available on board.
Beijing's West Railway Station is Asia's largest
rail terminal and is very modern and well-equipped.
For any information call 65129525(Beijing Railway
Station,Chinese language only), or 63216253(Beijing
West Railway Station, Chinese language only).
Train Ticket Booking
It is more convenient to have the hotel travel
service or front desk buy you a train ticket (for
a small service charge ) as it can sometimes be
confusing and time-consuming to book by yourself.Beijing
Railway Station and Beijing West Railway Station
have a special counter selling tickets to foreigners
and overseas Chinese. Tickets can be purchased
up to six days in advance.
It is necessary to show your passport ID when
booking or buying tickets.
By dialing 65634672(Chinese only )from 18:00 to
21:00 four days before your departure date, you
can book your ticket by phone for any train leaving
the old Beijing, the best bet is to have your
hotel send a shuttle bus to have your hotel send
a shuttle bus to come and get you. The other option
is to take a taxi. But don't go with the guys
who come up to you and say "hello,taxi?"
they are people with private cars and there is
on guarantee as to how much they will charge or
whether you will get to you intended destination.
The way to go is out the front door to the taxi
line. There is usually a bit of a long line, but
it moves fairly quickly as there are more than
enough taxis waiting there at all times of the
day. These drivers are rdliable and will charge
according to the meter. Remembering. You can pick
up your tickets at five venues, qianmen Ticket
Booking Office (Add:Northwest of Xizhimen Subway
Station );Fuchengmen Ticket Booking Office(Add:south
of the Fuchengmen Overpass);Xidan Ticket Booking
Office(Add:Xidan Department Store);south of the
front gate of the people's University. The opening
times for the pick-up bureaus are 9:00 am to 11:00am
to have a Chinese version of the address you are
going to. The other and probably cheapest option
is for those who are fairly familiar with the
city. There are two airport buslines that leave
every 30 minutes and only cost 16 yuan.
Taxis
The most convenient way to get around Beijing
is by taxi. There are tens of thousands of them
running aruond the city at all times of the day.
There are basically four different price categories;1.00
yuan per kilometer. 1.20 yuan/km, 1.60 yuan/km
and 2.00 yuan/km, hwo-ever, recently the taxi
industry has gone through a price restructuring,and
the 1.00 yuan/km taxis will soon be done away
with. Except for the "miandi,"or "bread
taxi," (the 1.00 yuan/km kind) so-called
because they look like little loaves of bread,the
fares all start at 10 yuan and start increasing
after 5 km, so if you are going only a short distance,
the price is the same no matter whih type of taxi
you take. The miandis start at 10 yuan and increase
after 10 km. The miandis cause heavy pollution
to the air and they will be discarded by september.
If you can speak or are learning Chinese , hatting
with cabbies is a great way to pick up Beijing
slang. If you can't speak Chinese, it is best
to bring along the address in Chinese of the place
you want to go, as most drivers'Engling is limited
to "hello"and "ok". There
are also lots of drivers running around in private
cars who accept money for rides. However , it
is inadvisabe to take these cars, because they
are a) illegal and b)not always trustworthy, but
sometimes if there are notaxis available, this
is the only option. They abide by the same price
scale as miandi's.
Subway
Beijing was the first city in China to have a
subway. Although often crowded, the subway is
often the fastest way to get around the center
city area. There are only two subway lines, however.
There is the circle line that runs underneath
the second Ring Road, and the straight line which
extends from Xi Dan out to Pingguo Yuan.(see map
) so if you are going to places within the second
Ring Road. Or out to the southwestern parts of
the city, you can avoid the awful traffic jams
that are ubiquitous in Beijing. Subway tickets
are 2 yuan, and to make a full circle on the circle
line takes about 40 minutes, and from Xi Dan to
Pingguo Yuan takes about 30 minutes.
Public buses
Besides bicycles, public buses are the cheapest
way to get around Beijing. The trick is to find
the right line to get where you want to go often
you have to change buses several times. Which
is time-consuming and confusing. The public bus
system in Beijing is very good. In that you can
get almost anywhere by bus. But the downside is
that they are really, really crowded and uncomfortable,
also, watch your wallet when you get on the bus.pickpokets
frequent bus stops and get your stuff just as
you are getting on. There are two types of buses;the
ancient, two-segment behe-moths, and the modern,
air-condetioned buses which are a blessing in
the summer.
Bikes
If you are in Beijing for an extended period of
time, you may want to consider buying a bike.
Biking around Beijing is a fun way to get to know
the city. Also , there are rarely bike jams (though
they have been known to occur). You haven't really
experienced Beijing until you have ridden alongside
a threewheeled platform bike loaded sky high with
chunks of styrofoam, or had a near miss with a
guy in a three-piece suit pedaling furiously to
get to work. Amazingly enough, nobody wears bike
helmets, except for the Domino's Pizza guy on
his way to a delivery! There are all different
price ranges for bikes. Cheap Chese-made bikes
(which look like c.1950 schwinns) go for around
US$30,but you also can get American mountain bikes
like cannondales or Diamondbacks for several hundred
Usdollars. Mountain bikes are cool,but actually
unnecessary as Beijing is an extremely flat city.
Be warned:if you buy an expensive bike, be sure
and buy at least two of the thickest you can find.
The best policy is to never leave your bike unattended,
especially at night. You can buy bike at many
stores.
Bicycles can be rented from large repair shops
as well as from hotels. Master Wang, in front
of the SCITECH Plaza, is the largest rental office
downtown.
Cars
Cars in Beijing are very expensive. If you buy
a foreign import, you have to pay about 100-150%import
tax on the car so the price is basically double
of that abroad. Joint-ventures like Vwor Audi
are also more expensive than they are overseas.
Chinese -made vehiches are cheaper, but the quality
is not exceptionally good. The best plan is to
rent a car.
Rickshaws
When you hear the word rickshaw, you may think
of the twowheeled carts pulled around by chinese
guys with long braids that you see in old movies.
But today, rickshaws are actually threewheeled
bicycles often driven by old,retired men. There
are fleets of them circling around the tian'anmen
square area, and they are always willing to take
passengers. It is mice to take a ride around the
square in the evening, but if you do, make sure
you come to a price agreement first. There are
many con-men out there,and you have to be firm
and clear about your price.there is no set fee
for a ride, so you just have to decide how much
you are willing to spend, and work with that,
they usually ask for about 30 to 50 yuan.
The other are to take rickshaw rides is by the
north gate of Beijing Park. This is the hutong(alleyway)tour,
in which you will by full 200 meters west, and
when you see a long line of rickshaws that are
identical, you are there.
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